Assessment of Agricultural Information Needs and Accessibility Methods Used by Smallholder farmers in Ilorin-west Local Government Area, Kwara State, Nigeria
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Date
2020-12-04
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
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Publisher
Nigerian Journal of Agricultural Extension
Abstract
This study assessed agricultural information needs and accessibility methods used by smallholder farmers in obtaining agricultural information in Ilorin West Local Government Area of Kwara State. Structured interview schedule was used to elicit information from a total of one hundred and ten (110)
respondents selected through a multistage sampling procedure. The results showed majority of the respondents (73.6% and 72.7%) indicated the need for information on 'fertilizer usage to increase their productivity' and 'improved seeds and seedlings' respectively. Also, 77.3% needed information on crop
variety to grow at a given season to ensure marketability of such crop. Radio was most prominently used means of obtaining agricultural information (2.0). Extension agents, with a mean score of 1.67, was fifth most common used source for obtaining agricultural information. Prominent among the
constraints to agricultural information accessibility were inability to understand technical language used during information accessibility (2.0) and language barrier (1.79). Also, gender (χ = 4.56) and age category (χ = 5.32) had significant association with information accessibility method (at p <
0.05). The need to enhance extension agents' performance in reaching smallholder farmers with requisite and timely agricultural information on various areas of agriculture particularly in their local languages is recommended.