Prevalence and Pattern of Smoking Among Youths in Ilorin East Local Government Area, Kwara State, Nigeria

dc.contributor.authorBarakat Olajumoke Kolawole
dc.contributor.authorDarlington Chukwuma Ugwu
dc.contributor.authorYusuf Funsho Issa
dc.contributor.authorAbubakar Umar
dc.contributor.authorTaofik Oluwatobi Sulaiman
dc.contributor.authorRidwan Ayodele Akanmu
dc.contributor.authorFatima Abdulwahab
dc.contributor.authorYahaya Kayode Abdulrahman
dc.contributor.authorGlory Deborah Omole
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-12T13:13:55Z
dc.date.available2025-03-12T13:13:55Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractScientific research has associated smoking with a wide variety of health problems, including reduced life expectancy. An estimated 4 million people worldwide die from smoking cigarettes each year. Between February and March 2020, 300 youths in Ilorin East LGA participated in a descriptive cross-sectional study. Researchers regarded a p-value of less than 0.05 (p < 0.05) as statistically significant and maintained a 95% confidence level. They found that the respondents had a mean age of 23.6 ± 4.7 years, with nearly half (42.3%) falling in the 21–25 age range and approximately two-thirds (77.3%) female. With a mean age of 23.6±4.7 years, nearly half of the respondents (42.3%) are in the 21–25 year age range, and roughly two thirds (77.3%) are female. About half of the respondents (49.3%) smoke, with half of them smoking once a week (49.3%); nearly three-quarters of the respondents (73.3%) and (70.0%) had positive attitudes and knowledge regarding cigarette smoking. Most respondents (9.7%) agreed that their religion prohibits smoking, while 85.3% believed that peer pressure. The majority of respondents (9.7%) acknowledged that their religion prohibits smoking, and 85.3% agreed that peer pressure plays a role in encouraging young people to smoke. The respondents' smoking habits and sociodemographic characteristics correlate significantly (p<0.05). The majority of the youth in this survey who smoked had good knowledge and attitudes toward tobacco cigarettes, with a 49.3% prevalence rate. Religious beliefs, peer pressure, and parental smoking are all associated with the habit of smoking. A statistically significant correlation (p<0.05) exists between the respondents' smoking behaviour and sociodemographic traits.
dc.identifier.issn2413-9009
dc.identifier.urihttps://kwasuspace.kwasu.edu.ng/handle/123456789/4711
dc.language.isoen
dc.titlePrevalence and Pattern of Smoking Among Youths in Ilorin East Local Government Area, Kwara State, Nigeria
dc.typeArticle
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