WOMEN FARMERS’ PERCEIVED EFFECTIVENESS OF MASS MEDIA IN ACCESSING AGRICULTURAL INFORMATION IN KWARA STATE, NIGERIA
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Abstract
Despite the numerous benefits of mass media in accessing agricultural
information, unfavourable perception of women farmers about mass media has
negatively influenced the usage. This study examined women farmers’
perceived effectiveness of mass media in accessing agricultural information in
Kwara State, Nigeria. Multistage sampling was used to select 120 women
farmers for this study. Primary data were gathered using an interview schedule.
Data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics and regression
analysis. Findings reveal that respondents highly rated the effectiveness of
mass media in accessing information that promote farmers’ interactions
(mean=3.33), access to market information (mean=3.28) and access to
agricultural innovation (3.24) but were least effective to overcome local
barrier/language (mean=2.59), linkage to extension agents (mean=2.83), and
attend farm training (mean=2.87). Result of the regression analysis further
shows that years of experience and amount of income earned had a positive
significant (p<0.05) relationship while farm size shows negative significant
relationship with aggregated contribution of about 60% (R2 = 0.602, F =
14.836, p < 0.01) on how women farmers perceived the effectiveness of mass
media in accessing agricultural information. Extension information
dissemination targeting women farmers should entails proper investigation of
their needs, convenient time of listening and dissemination through radio and
television.
