Strength and fracture toughness of earth-based natural fiber-reinforced composites

dc.contributor.authorKabiru Mustapha
dc.contributor.authorEbenezer Annan
dc.contributor.authorSalifu T Azeko
dc.contributor.authorMartiale G Zebaze Kana
dc.contributor.authorWinston O Soboyejo
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-24T00:37:53Z
dc.date.available2025-01-24T00:37:53Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstract<jats:p> This paper presents the results of a combined experimental and theoretical study of the strength, fracture toughness, and resistance-curve behavior of natural fiber-reinforced earth-based composite materials. The composites, which consist of mixtures of laterite, clay, and straw, are stabilized with controlled levels of Ordinary Portland cement. The compositional dependence of compressive, flexural/bend strength, and fracture toughness are explored for different proportions of the constituent materials using composites and crack-tip shielding models. The underlying crack-microstructure interactions associated with resistance-curve behavior were also studied using in situ/ex situ optical microscopy. This revealed evidence of crack bridging by the straw fibers. The measured resistance-curve behavior is also shown to be consistent with predictions from small- and large-scale bridging models. The implications of the results are then discussed for potential applications in the design of robust earth-based building materials for sustainable eco-friendly homes. </jats:p>
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/0021998315589769
dc.identifier.issn0021-9983
dc.identifier.issn1530-793X
dc.identifier.urihttps://kwasuspace.kwasu.edu.ng/handle/123456789/3043
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherJournal of Composite Materials
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Composite Materials
dc.titleStrength and fracture toughness of earth-based natural fiber-reinforced composites
dc.typejournal-article
oaire.citation.issue9
oaire.citation.volume50
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