Growth and Yield of Celosia Argentea (L) as Influenced by Mineral Fertilizer and Composted Organic Residues in Ilorin Southern Guinea Savanna Zone of Nigeria.
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Date
2020-12-28
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Network of Organic Agriculture Researchers of Africa (NOARA).
Abstract
Crop residue is an organic material abundant in Nigeria, but which is yet to be utilized for soil improvement
purposes particularly in raising Celosia argentea Hence, a screen house experiment was conducted in Kwara
State University, Malete, Nigeria to assess the direct and residual eect of dierent composted organic residues
on the growth and yield of Celosia argentea, seven treatments were used, including the control, NPK 15-15-15
and five dierently composted organic residues namely; Poultry manure+Gliricidia+Mucuna husk (PGM),
Poultry manure+Gliricidia (PG), Poultry manure+Gliricidia+Rice straw (PGR), Poultry manure + Mucuna
husk (PM) and Poultry manure +Vetiver grass (PV). e treatments except control were applied at 45 kgN/ha.
e experiment was a Completely Randomized Design with three replicates. Growth and yield parameters were
taken and data were analyzed using ANOVA (p <0.05).e results indicated all composted organic residues
significantly enhanced the growth and yield of Celosia However, residual eect of Celosia fresh shoot yield
values obtained from PGM (3.7g) was significantly (p <0.05) higher than that of NPK values (1.2g).erefore,
PGM could be used as alternative to mineral fertilizer in raising Celosia argentea, thereby enhancing better
waste management.
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Citation
Olowoake, A.A. (2020). Growth and Yield of Celosia Argentea (L) as Influenced by Mineral Fertilizer and Composted Organic Residues in Ilorin Southern Guinea Savanna Zone of Nigeria. African Journal of Organic Agriculture and Ecology (AJOAE) 3: 33-37.