Development and evaluation of biomass-based alternative charcoal

dc.contributor.authorAdeshina Fadeyibi
dc.contributor.authorKehinde Raheef Adebayo
dc.contributor.authorTaiye Mayowa Obafemi
dc.contributor.authorAbiodun Samson Olubo
dc.contributor.authorRasheed Amao Busari
dc.contributor.authorMohammed Gana Yisa
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-14T12:47:33Z
dc.date.available2023-07-14T12:47:33Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>Environmental issues resulting from production and application of wood charcoal can be addressed by using biomass briquettes as alternative. This research was undertaken to develop and evaluate briquette from jatropha, groundnut and melon seed residues. Samples of the briquette were formed from mixtures of 0.32-0.39 kg carbonised residues, 0.30-0.40 kg starch and 0.02- 0.04 kg water. Physical and mechanical properties of the briquette samples including calorific value, bulk density and breaking force were determined using standard methods. Box-Bekhen Design Methodology was used to determine the optimum briquette blend. The results showed that the optimal briquette blend gave values of 4711.87 kcal.kg–1 calorific value, 282.59 kg m–3 bulk density and 1.36 kN breaking force, with a desirability index of 61.5%. A comparative analysis of the properties of the optimal briquette with that of a wood charcoal indicates no significant difference (P&lt;0.05). This implies that the briquette can serve as an alternative energy source for cooking in rural communities.</jats:p>
dc.identifier.doi10.4081/jae.2020.1032
dc.identifier.issn2239-6268
dc.identifier.issn1974-7071
dc.identifier.urihttps://kwasuspace.kwasu.edu.ng/handle/123456789/267
dc.publisherItalian Society of Agricultural Engineering
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Agricultural Engineering
dc.titleDevelopment and evaluation of biomass-based alternative charcoal
dc.typejournal-article
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.volume51
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