(2025), Volume 11, Issue 1 Niyi et al. 22 https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/HealthResJ RESEARCH ARTICLE EFFECTS OF SALBUTAMOL ADMINISTRATION ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND CYTOAR- CHITECTURE OF THE CEREBELLUM AND HIPPOCAMPUS OF ADULT WISTAR RATS

dc.contributor.authorPopoola AbdulGafar Niyi
dc.contributor.authorIbrahim Munirudeen
dc.contributor.authorIbiyeye Ruqayyah Yetunde
dc.contributor.authorFaniyi Ayodeji Amos
dc.contributor.authorBalogun Musbau Olusesan
dc.contributor.authorBusari Akeem Olayinka
dc.contributor.authorGarba Wasiu Olanrewaju
dc.contributor.authorOgunwale Kolawole Ayobami
dc.contributor.authorLawal Abubakar Zubair
dc.contributor.authorSuleiman Ibrahim Eleha
dc.contributor.authorAdunmo Godwin Olawoyin
dc.contributor.authorNuhu Abdulrazak
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-05T10:59:06Z
dc.date.available2025-02-05T10:59:06Z
dc.date.issued2025-01
dc.description.abstractAbstract Background: Salbutamol is the most preferred and widely used drug for treating bronchial asthma and bronchospasm. Its abuse has however been reported amongst users. Most of the side effects reports on salbutamol are clinical based such as headache, tremor, weakness etc. This study, therefore, investigated the sub-acute effect of oral salbutamol on the general morphology of the cerebellum and hippocampus of adult Wistar rats. Method and Material: Twenty adult Male Wistar rats (125 – 224g) were divided into four groups of five rats each. The control (distilled water); the 20mg/kg salbutamol, the 30mg/kg salbutamol, and the 40mg/kg salbutamol groups. Drugs were administered orally for 21 days. The body weight of each animal was monitored throughout the experiment. On day 22, animals were euthanized, brains excised, fixed in 10% buffered formal-saline, cerebelli and hippocampi were identified and processed with Haematoxylin and Eosin staining techniques. Data were analysed by ANOVA at p≤0.05 level of significance using SPSS and results presented as mean ± SEM Results: Results showed that the animals that received 30mg/kg and 40mg/kg salbutamol had significant weight loss. The cerebellum of the 40mg/kg group showed eroded granule cell layer. Hippocampus also revealed pyknotic cells in the pyramidal cell layers at 30mg/kg and 40mg/kg. Conclusions: This study showed that salbutamol at relatively higher doses caused significant weight loss; degeneration of cerebellum granule cells, which might affect motor coordination; and pyknosis of hippocampal pyramidal cells which may affect learning and memory. Keywords: Salbutamol, weight loss, brain, degeneration.
dc.identifier.citationNiyi, P. A., Munirudeen, I., Yetunde, I.R. Amos, F.A., Olusesan, B.M., Olayinka,B.A., Olanrewaju, G.W., Ayobami, O.K., Zubair, L.A., Eleha, S.I., Olawoyin, A.G., Abdulrazak, N. Effects of salbutamol administration on the morphology and cytoarchitecture of the cerebellum and hippocampus of adult wistar rats. (2025). Health and Research Journal,11(1),22-28. https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/HealthResJ
dc.identifier.issn2459-3192
dc.identifier.urihttps://kwasuspace.kwasu.edu.ng/handle/123456789/3975
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherHealth and Research Journal
dc.title(2025), Volume 11, Issue 1 Niyi et al. 22 https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/HealthResJ RESEARCH ARTICLE EFFECTS OF SALBUTAMOL ADMINISTRATION ON THE MORPHOLOGY AND CYTOAR- CHITECTURE OF THE CEREBELLUM AND HIPPOCAMPUS OF ADULT WISTAR RATS
dc.typeArticle
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Effect of Salbutamol on the Cerebellum and Hippocampal Cytoarchitecture.pdf
Size:
1.27 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed to upon submission
Description: