Effects of Glycerol and Diameter of Holes in Breaker Plate on Performance of Screw Mixer for Nanocomposites

dc.contributor.authorA. Fadeyibi
dc.contributor.authorZ.D. Osunde
dc.contributor.authorM.G. Yisa
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-14T11:38:51Z
dc.date.available2023-07-14T11:38:51Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstract<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>A breaker plate of a screw mixer is an efficient mixing device for use in homogenizing nanocomposites. This research was undertaken to investigate the effects of glycerol and diameter of holes in a breaker plate on performance of a screw mixer for nanocomposites. Samples of the nanocomposites were formulated by blending 1000 g cassava starch, 45-55% glycerol and 2% magnetite nanoparticles; and used to evaluate the performance of a locally developed screw mixer at 5 mm and 7 mm diameters of holes in its breaker plate. The effects of glycerol and diameter of holes in the breaker plate on mixing index, amount of unmixed nanocomposites and output/1000g were evaluated as performance indices for 1 hour. Empirical models were determined for predicting the performance of the mixer within the designed criteria. The results showed that the output/1000g and the mixing index increased with higher glycerol and diameter of holes in the breaker plate. However, the amount of unmixed nanocomposites decreases with a higher diameter of holes in the breaker plate (p&lt;0.05). The maximum output/1000g and mixing index lies between 5 mm diameter of holes in the breaker plate and 55% glycerol concentration with an approximate desirability of 0.60. The empirical models developed were fit (R<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>=0.89, p&lt;0.05); and there were no significant differences between actual and predicted values. The results suggest application of 5 mm diameter of holes in the breaker plate for homogenizing nanocomposites for optimum performance.</jats:p>
dc.identifier.doi10.1515/agriceng-2017-0032
dc.identifier.issn2449-5999
dc.identifier.urihttps://kwasuspace.kwasu.edu.ng/handle/123456789/229
dc.relation.ispartofAgricultural Engineering
dc.titleEffects of Glycerol and Diameter of Holes in Breaker Plate on Performance of Screw Mixer for Nanocomposites
dc.typejournal-article
oaire.citation.issue4
oaire.citation.volume21
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