PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION REFORM: AN IMPETUS FOR GOOD GOVERNANCE AND POLITICAL SECURITY IN NIGERIA
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Date
2024-07-31
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
MALAYSIAN MANAGEMENT JOURNAL. UNIVERSITI UTARA MALAYSIA
Abstract
Over the last decade, the Nigerian government has undertaken a
wide ranging policy, institutional, and legal initiatives to enhance the
country’s public service delivery. Despite these efforts, the nation has
grappled with a myriad of issues that still undermine good governance
and political security. These challenges include weak institutional
capacity, corruption, poor leadership, inadequate public service
delivery, political instability, limited resources, poor infrastructure,
and a shortage of skilled human resources. This paper examines the
strategies and mechanisms employed by public administrators in
Nigeria to enhance good governance and political security, analyses
the impact of effective public administration on political stability and security and identifies the challenges affecting the implementation of
good governance principles through public administration in Nigeria.
The study has adopted the New Public Management Theory proposed
by Hood in 1991 and relied on secondary data. Findings from the
study shows that Nigerian public administration has undergone a
series of reforms to enhance good governance and political security
through various strategies and mechanisms such as capacity building,
international cooperation, and ethical conduct. The study also reveals
that corruption and lack of accountability, bureaucratic bottlenecks
and insufficient capacity among others have been identified as
challenges of the implementation of good governance principles
in Nigeria. The paper recommends that the encouragement and
promotion of transparency and accountability be given top priority;
citizen participation should also be encouraged in the planning and
decision-making process; empowering local governments through the
allocation of adequate resources to foster political security. The paper
also recommends the establishment of a proper recruitment base to
promote professionalism and meritocracy in the public service.