Dark and Light Triad: A Cross-Cultural Comparison of Network Analysis in 5 Countries
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Date
2023-05-11
Journal Title
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Personality and Individual Differences
Abstract
Personality clusters such as the Dark and Light Triad are going through an exponential investigation. The Dark
Triad traits characterize behaviors associated primarily with socially undesirable outcomes, while the Light Triad
traits are composed of behaviors linked to prosocial responses. Most studies that sought to map and investigate
both triads are performed in North American or European contexts. Thus, we analyzed the structure of two of the
most used short composite measures (i.e., Dirty Dozen and Light Triad Scale) in a sample of 2335 adults from
Poland, Brazil, Nigeria, Colombia, and Peru. We performed structural equation models to understand better the
structure of both instruments in the five countries. Subsequently, we conducted a network analysis to observe the
dynamics of both triads in countries with different cultures. Our results found that Machiavellianism is one of the
more relevant traits in Latin American and European countries, while humanism is in Nigeria. Other findings
reaffirm that light and dark are not opposite traits, but at the same time, they represent distinct constructs.